Interdisciplinary Forensic Engineering As a Result of Substantial Completion Request: A Case Study

Authors

  • Edward Fronapfel, PE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51501/jotnafe.v38i1.117

Keywords:

Forensic, Investigation, Inspection, Substantial Completion, Punch List, Building Code, NFPA, Testimony, Cost to Cure, Defect

Abstract

A project owner commonly relies on the contractor and design professional to determine substantial completion of a construction project. If the need arises, the owner may engage independent reviewers. The potential for forensic consulting arises when the contractor fails to provide construction in conformance with the contract documents or when the designer errantly designs, observes, approves, or omits work during the process. If a forensic consultant is engaged near or at completion of the work and reports substantial deviation from the contract documents, the owner must determine how to handle the need for corrective action. The deviations must be categorized and allocated to the responsible parties, and a means and cost to cure such defects are necessary. This paper provides a case study of the forensic review process under Colorado Rules of Evidence, although the rules are substantially similar in other states and on the federal level.

References

American Institute of Architects (AIA), A102 “Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Contractor” A201 “General Conditions of the Contract for Construction,” and B101 “Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Architect,” 2007.

International Code Council, Inc. (ICC), “International Building Code” (IBC), 2009, Chapter 19 “Concrete,” Section 1907 “Details of Reinforcement,” subsection 1907.5 “Placing reinforcement.”

International Code Council, Inc. (ICC), “International Building Code” (IBC), 2009, Chapter 6 “Types of Construction,” Section 602 “Construction Classification,” subsection 602.5 “Type V.”

Gypsum Association, Underwriter Laboratories Rated Assemblies.

International Code Council, Inc. (ICC), “International Building Code (IBC),” 2009, Chapter 18 “Soils and Foundations,” Section 1804 “Excavation, Grading and Fill,” subsection 1804.3 “Site Grading.”

International Code Council, Inc. (ICC), “International Building Code” (IBC), 2009, Chapter 14 “Exterior Walls.”

National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 285 “Standard Fire Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagation Characteristics of Exterior

Non-Load-Bearing Wall Assemblies Containing Combustible Components,” 2012.

International Code Council, Inc. (ICC), “International Building Code (IBC),” 2009, Chapter 5 “General Building Heights and Areas.”

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Published

2021-07-25

How to Cite

Fronapfel, Edward. 2021. “Interdisciplinary Forensic Engineering As a Result of Substantial Completion Request: A Case Study”. Journal of the National Academy of Forensic Engineers 38 (1). https://doi.org/10.51501/jotnafe.v38i1.117.

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Section

Articles